Strahov monastery | You Love Prague

Strahov Monastery and Library

The Strahov Monastery is a hidden gem that seldom appears in travel blogs about Prague, which is actually a blessing, as it allows the site to remain peaceful and uncrowded. Situated between Prague Castle and Petřín Hill, this serene complex boasts several treasures, including the stunning Strahov Library and the beautiful Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary.

Founded in 1140 by Jindřich Zdík, Bishop John of Prague, and Vladislaus II, Duke of Bohemia, the Strahov Monastery is the oldest Premonstratensian monastery in Bohemia and stands as one of the Czech Republic's most significant architectural landmarks. After being damaged by fire in 1258, it was fully rebuilt.

The monastery's present-day Baroque style, which developed between the late 17th and 18th centuries, adds to its grandeur. Following extensive restorations after 1990, the complex remains as magnificent as ever.

While the monastery grounds are free to explore, there is an entrance fee for the breathtaking Strahov Library.

Strahov Library, just wow

The Strahov Monastery’s library is a true treasure, considered one of the most valuable and best-preserved historical libraries in the world, with nearly 300,000 volumes in its collection. Its oldest masterpiece is the Strahov Gospel, dating back to 860.

The library is a feast for the eyes, divided into two breathtaking halls: the elegant Classicist Philosophical Hall and the richly adorned Baroque Theological Hall.

Buy a ticket in the ticket centre

To visit, you’ll purchase a ticket at the ticket centre, which is found in another building.

After climbing the stairs, you’ll pass through a charming gift shop before entering a hallway filled with intriguing museum artefacts, such as ancient weapons, a stuffed dodo, other taxidermy animals, and priceless manuscripts.

While you can’t step inside the two grand halls, you can admire them from the viewing area. Officially, photography is prohibited, but the guards often turn a blind eye.

Ticket Centre

The Theological Hall

The oldest part of the Strahov Library, the so-called Theological Hall, was built between 1671 and 1674 under the direction of Abbot Jeroným Hirnheim.

This magnificent hall houses primarily theological literature, with most of the northern wall covered by various editions of the Bible.

Above the bookshelves, you’ll notice gilded wooden carvings with shields inscribed with text. These ornaments were the library’s first classification system, with the carved cartouches and their inscriptions indicating the type of literature stored on the shelves below.

The ceiling frescoes, painted by Strahov monk Siard Nosecký between 1721 and 1727, are rich in symbolism. Drawing on Biblical quotes (mainly from the Book of Proverbs) and the philosophical writings of the hall’s founder, Abbot Hirnheim, the frescoes depict true wisdom, which humans acquire through piety and reverence for God.

At the centre of the hall, you'll find impressive globes crafted by the renowned Amsterdam-based Blaeu family of cartographers, dating from the 16th and 17th centuries. The family’s founder, Willem Jansz Blaeu (1571–1638), honed his skills in creating nautical instruments and globes under the tutelage of Danish scientist Tycho Brahe (who is buried in Prague), before establishing a successful trade in Amsterdam around 1595.

The Theological Hall

The Philosophical Hall

The Philosophical Hall spans two floors of the building and features a gallery halfway up. Originally a granary, it was converted into a library between 1783 and 1785.

In 1792, the hall was further modified to accommodate the library furnishings from the Louka Monastery in Znojmo, which had been dissolved in 1784.

The ceiling fresco, painted in 1794 by Austrian artist Franz Anton Maulbertsch, depicts the Spiritual Development of Humanity. It portrays the interplay between science and religion, illustrating their mutual influence and quest for knowledge from ancient times up to the hall’s construction. At the heart of this journey to true wisdom lies Christianity. God's Providence, surrounded by virtues and vices, is prominently positioned at the center of the painting, symbolizing the guiding force in this pursuit.

The original furniture from the Louka Library was crafted by carpenter Jan Lahofer from Tasovice. He and his team dismantled and reassembled the cabinets in the newly built Strahov hall, preserving their craftsmanship in this majestic space.

The Philosophical Hall

Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary

Next to the Strahov Library lies the Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, founded in 1140 by members of the Premonstratensian Order.

In 1742, the church was heavily damaged by bombings during the Siege of Prague but was later rebuilt, preserving its architectural form to this day.

The church is distinguished by its two tall, slender towers, which dominate the surrounding area.

Several renowned organists have played here, and in 1787, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart famously improvised on the church’s organ. Though the original organ was replaced after 1900, its legacy remains.

Entrance: free, up to the closed gate.

Strahov Brewery, St. Norbert

Best Beer in Town

If you’re in the vicinity, don’t miss the chance to sip a refreshing pivo on the terrace of the Strahov Brewery, conveniently located just across from the monastery. While its name suggests an old establishment, this brewery has been delighting visitors with its self-brewed St. Norbert beer since 2000. They typically offer 4 to 5 beers on tap, with sizes ranging from 0.25 to 0.4 liters.

Keep in mind that the prices are a bit higher than your typical beers in Prague, but you might just encounter some of the best brews in the city.

Restaurant St. Norbert

The brewery also serves a tempting array of traditional Czech cuisine, perfect for a leisurely lunch or dinner. Be sure to try Svíčková - tenderloin steak smothered in a rich creamy sauce - or indulge in a hearty bowl of guláš (goulash) paired with fluffy dumplings.

Enjoy the lovely atmosphere, excellent beer, and delectable food as you soak in the sights!

More restaurants

St Norbert lager

St Norbert dark beer

Near the Strahov Monastery, you’ll find several interesting attractions:

Miniature Museum: This unique museum offers a fascinating look at miniature art, which can be admired through a microscope. It’s a special experience to discover the details of these tiny masterpieces.
Miro Gallery: This gallery is dedicated to temporary exhibitions featuring works by famous artists such as Salvador Dalí and Pablo Picasso. A must-see for lovers of modern art!
Hotel Monastery: This charming hotel is perfect for visitors who want to stay nearby and enjoy the serene atmosphere of the monastery.

Column of St. Norbert (1631): This impressive column is a tribute to St. Norbert, depicted holding a monstrance in his right hand and a cross in his left. Beneath his right foot lies the body of the heretic Tanchelm, highlighting the historical and cultural significance of the column.
Column with Ecce Homo (1899): This column, featuring the Ecce Homo depiction, was created in 1899 but was only placed on the column in 1910. It serves as a poignant reminder of Christ’s suffering and is a striking landmark in the area.

These attractions make a visit to the Strahov Monastery even more appealing, ensuring you have a rich experience in this beautiful part of Prague!